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How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

Last Updated: 17.06.2025 06:40

How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

ਸਾਧਸੰਗਤਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠੈ ਆਹਿ ॥੪॥੧੦॥

He who has highest Bhakti of Deva (God), just like his Deva, so for his Guru (teacher),

Again we see that the originator of this Sant Sampraday himself talks about Brahman even in Gurbani.

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Kabir (a weaver)

Says Kabeer, the Guru and Ganaysha and Shiva all know

He does not dwell at the Lord's Feet. ||3||

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As mentioned above Guru Arjan Dev was talking from the perspective Sant Kabir whose views we have discussed much earlier here. We know that Sant Kabir continuing in the Ramanandi Sampradaya went further away from the mainstream ritualistic Hinduism and was journeying more towards a SEAMLESS Dharma.

ਮੇਰਾ ਚਿਤੁ ਨ ਚਲੈ ਮਨੁ ਭਇਓ ਪੰਗੁ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

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Do narcissists love their children?

Because in my previous life, I did not practice penance and intense meditation. ||1||

Look within your heart, for there you will find both Karim and Ram;

Now here in this verse

What do porn stars do when they get old?

ਬਹੁਤੁ ਬਰਸ ਤਪੁ ਕੀਆ ਕਾਸੀ ॥

then who is there to know what happens without?

ਘਸਿ ਚੰਦਨ ਚੋਆ ਬਹੁ ਸੁਗੰਧ ॥

What does it feel like when a guy cums in your ass?

At the time of my death, I moved to Magahar. ||2||

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

What would happen if the Earth stopped spinning for one minute?

Sikhism is fundamentally rooted in BHAKTI tradition and thus ultimately in Sanatana Dharma. There is no doubt about it despite what modern McSikh acrobatics try to claim otherwise

There the streams of light flow in all directions, few are the men who can cross to that shore!

ਅਲਹ ਰਾਮ ਕੇ ਪਿੰਡੁ ਪਰਾਨ ॥੪॥

What happens to adults with Down syndrome when their parents can't look after them any more?

Wherever I go, I find water and stones.

Where the demi-gods and the munis are unnumbered, where millions of Saraswatis, goddess of music play the vina,

I am a sacrifice to You, O my True Guru.

What is the reason behind some people referring to themselves as "nice guys" instead of simply being nice?

ੴ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥

Where spring, the lord of seasons reigneth, there the unstruck music sounds of itself,

Ravidas (a chamar shoemaker)

Why would my nipples hurt when I touch them?

Recklessly they display boundless pride while explaining their own aims, they kill cows.

For him Dharma was beyond everything physical including the desire for heaven because was fully into the NIRGUN . The last verse shows that according to him the company of the enlightened Sadhus is heaven which is again a typical teaching of Sanatana Dharma.

Ramarchan Paddati gives more info about his teachings.

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— Kabir, Ramaini 1, Translated by David Lorenzen

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

Actually, this part of the Ang 326 is widely used by McSikhs to show that Sikhism considers Hindu pilgrimages as useless and thus drives home the point again that the “religion” has got NOTHING to do with Hinduism.

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Shvetashvatara Upanishad (6.23)

ਤਬ ਲਗੁ ਹੋਇ ਨਹੀ ਚਰਨ ਨਿਵਾਸੁ ॥੩॥

One day, a desire welled up in my mind.

ਤਜੀ ਲੇ ਬਨਾਰਸ ਮਤਿ ਭਈ ਥੋਰੀ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

ਏਕੋ ਸੇਵੀ ਅਵਰੁ ਨ ਦੂਜਾ ॥੨॥

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

ਗੁਰ ਪੀਰ ਮਿਲਿ ਖੁਦਿ ਖਸਮੁ ਪਛਾਨਾ ॥੫॥੩॥

ਸੋ ਬ੍ਰਹਮੁ ਬਤਾਇਓ ਗੁਰ ਮਨ ਹੀ ਮਾਹਿ ॥੧॥

My body and breath of life belong to Allah - to Raam - the God of both. ||4||

There, where millions of Krishnas stand with hands folded,

I wasted my whole life in the city of Shiva;

Let’s look at the most used verse by McSikhs to show that Sikhs are neither Hindus nor Muslims.

The Word of the Guru's Shabad eradicates the karma of millions of past actions. ||3||1||

ਏਕ ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ ਲੇ ਰਿਦੈ ਨਮਸਕਾਰਉ ॥੩॥

ਜਿਉ ਜਲ ਛੋਡਿ ਬਾਹਰਿ ਭਇਓ ਮੀਨਾ ॥

So in the same spirit Kabir finds pilgrimages to holy cities futile as his mind is fixated on Rama!

Ramanandacharya’s teachings were centered on pure and personal connection with the God Rama and didn’t believe in any kind of formal ritualism. He used the common vernacular language instead of Sanskrit so that everyone could understand.

ਬੇਦ ਪੁਰਾਨ ਸਭ ਦੇਖੇ ਜੋਇ ॥

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ

Sikhism is a NIRGUN path descending from the Sant Sampraday of Ramanandacharya and traces its ideas to VEDANTA!

The views of Kabir are very much in parallel to the Advaita philosophy and it is obvious that as the disciple of Ramanandacharya he will carry forward with his chosen NIRGUN BHAKTI.

ਜਬ ਲਗੁ ਮਨਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠ ਕੀ ਆਸ ॥

The Sant Sampraday of Sikh panth integrates the warrior spirit of the Nihangs and Khalsa, the service of Seva panth and the renunciation of Udasi/Nirmala saints.

Sadhna (a Muslim butcher) and

Raamaanand Jee, First House:

The divergence of Kabir’s views from Vedanta is seen in the fact that he fully opposed religious symbolism of ALL KINDS and not just IDOLS.

Here ਰਾਮੈ is Rama and not just lord. Kabir died chanting the name of Rama DESPITE him not finding any result of penances done in holy cities in his previous birth. Another example to show how much Kabir valued personal devotion to Rama in his own NIRGUN style.

ਪੂਜਾ ਕਰਉ ਨ ਨਿਵਾਜ ਗੁਜਾਰਉ ॥

ਜਿਨਿ ਸਕਲ ਬਿਕਲ ਭ੍ਰਮ ਕਾਟੇ ਮੋਰ ॥

Without looking into one's heart, how can one reach paradise?

Here ਨਿਰਗੁਣ is Nirgun and not just lord. This is just another example to show that Kabir himself continued in the NIRGUN BHAKTI path.

ਜਹਾ ਜਾਈਐ ਤਹ ਜਲ ਪਖਾਨ ॥

There is my Lord self-revealed, and the scent of sandal and flowers dwells in those deeps.

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Sriraag / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 92

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

ਸਗਲ ਜਨਮੁ ਸਿਵ ਪੁਰੀ ਗਵਾਇਆ ॥

यस्य देवे परा भक्तिः यथा देवे तथा गुरौ । तस्यैते कथिता ह्यर्थाः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मनः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मन इति ।

ਕਬੀਰ ਨਿਰਗੁਣ ਨਾਮ ਨ ਰੋਸੁ ॥

But we have actually seen how much Kabir is also rooted in the Vedantic concept of “supreme realization” but in a non-mainstream path.

Guru Nanak (right) and Bhai Mardana (foreground) with Bhagat Kabir (left). This painting is found in the B-40 Janamsakhi, written and painted in 1733. The painting was made by Alam Chand Raj

Where should I go? My home is filled with bliss.

ਕਾਸੀ ਮਗਹਰ ਸਮ ਬੀਚਾਰੀ ॥

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Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

Kabir is the child of Allah and of Ram: He is my Guru, He is my Pir.

Kabir, Ravidas and ultimately the NINE SIKH GURUS are a product of this very Sant Sampraday founded by Ramanandacharya!

ਊਹਾਂ ਤਉ ਜਾਈਐ ਜਉ ਈਹਾਂ ਨ ਹੋਇ ॥੨॥

You have cut through all my confusion and doubt.

I went to God's place, and worshipped Him there.

As long as the mind is filled with the desire for heaven,

For many years, I practiced penance and intense meditation at Kaashi;

Now tell me, Lord, what will my condition be?

If Ram be within the image which you find upon your pilgrimage,

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

How can people understand You, when they are entranced by Maya? ||1|| Pause ||

Meeting with the Guru, my Spiritual Teacher, I realize God, my Lord and Master. ||5||3||

Ramanandacharya was a 14th-century Hindu Vaishnava devotional poet saint who amalgamated Advaita with Vaishnava Bhakti. He was the pioneer in validating NIRGUN and SAGUN Bhakti as parallel paths.

From Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 1195

The influence of Kabir is significant on Sikhism. The following Bani from Ang 1136 is attributed to GURU ARJAN DEV but if you observe at the end you can see that he was talking in the spirit of Sant Kabir.

Let’s see what Gurbani has about Ramanandacharya’s views.

To him who is high-minded, these teachings will be illuminating.

I would go there, only if the Lord were not here. ||2||

I do not perform Hindu worship services, nor do I offer the Muslim prayers.

Where millions of Vishnus bow their heads, where millions of Brahmas are reading the Vedas,

We can see that great saints like Kabir and Ravidas etc… descended from the Ramananda sampradaya which is still the largest ascetic order in India.

Let's look at the views of Sant Kabir

You are totally pervading and permeating in all.

How can they kill the mother, whose milk they drink like that of a wet nurse?

ਕਤ ਜਾਈਐ ਰੇ ਘਰ ਲਾਗੋ ਰੰਗੁ ॥

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹ ਕਹੀਐ ਕਾਹਿ ॥

I ground up sandalwood, along with several fragrant oils.

There is a reason why I mention ROOTED and thus NOT implying that it belongs to one of the numerous sects in Sanatana Dharma like Shaivism, Vaishnavism, Shaktism, Smartism etc…

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹੁ ਕੀਆ ਵਖਾਨਾ ॥

ਗੁਰ ਕਾ ਸਬਦੁ ਕਾਟੈ ਕੋਟਿ ਕਰਮ ॥੩॥੧॥

One Universal Creator God. By The Grace Of The True Guru:

We can understand that Kabir despite being in favor of formless worship was very much embedded in the Dharmik fold but always preached in the spirit of the transcendental nature of Brahman to the point that HE LOST THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN HINDU AND MUSLIM.

I do not make pilgrimages to Mecca, nor do I worship at Hindu sacred shrines.

I left Benares - I had little common sense. ||1|| Pause ||

My consciousness does not go out wandering. My mind has become crippled. ||1|| Pause ||

Now that my time to die has come, I have come to dwell at Magahar! ||3||

ਅਬ ਕਹੁ ਰਾਮ ਕਵਨ ਗਤਿ ਮੋਰੀ ॥

All the men and women of the world are His living forms.

ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਮੈ ਬਲਿਹਾਰੀ ਤੋਰ ॥

That Kabeer died chanting the Lord's Name. ||5||15||

ਕੈਸੇ ਬੂਝੈ ਜਬ ਮੋਹਿਆ ਹੈ ਮਾਇਆ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

That God showed me the Guru, within my own mind. ||1||

ਓਛੀ ਭਗਤਿ ਕੈਸੇ ਉਤਰਸਿ ਪਾਰੀ ॥੪॥

ਪੂਜਨ ਚਾਲੀ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਠਾਇ ॥

I have searched through all the Vedas and the Puraanas.

ਮਰਤੀ ਬਾਰ ਮਗਹਰਿ ਉਠਿ ਆਇਆ ॥੨॥

The Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy, is heaven. ||4||10||

Ramananda accepted disciples without discriminating against anyone by gender, class or caste and they included even people from humble origins like

ਬ੍ਰਹਮ is Brahm i.e the Brahman of vedanta but it gets interpreted as an all-pervading lord god.

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

Where millions of Shivas are lost in contemplation, where millions of Indras dwell in the sky,

ਤੂ ਪੂਰਿ ਰਹਿਓ ਹੈ ਸਭ ਸਮਾਨ ॥

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

Sant Kabir was staunchly against cow slaughter.

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ਮਰਨੁ ਭਇਆ ਮਗਹਰ ਕੀ ਬਾਸੀ ॥੩॥

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਜੀ ਘਰੁ ੧

I am like a fish out of water,

NOW…

Kaashi and Magahar - I consider them the same.

We have searched the turaki Dharam (Turk's religion, Islam), these teachers throw many thunderbolts,

From where did the word Maya come? Isn’t it a typical Vedantic concept discussed profoundly in Advaita? It definitely isn’t a concept pioneered by Kabir or even his teacher Ramanandacharya! It is ultimately from Sanatana Dharma!

Says Kabeer, this is what I say:

Says Kabeer, unto whom should I tell this?

CONCLUSION:

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Kabeer: O worthless mortal, do not lose the Naam, the Name of the Lord.

ਹਜ ਕਾਬੈ ਜਾਉ ਨ ਤੀਰਥ ਪੂਜਾ ॥

— Kabir, III.2, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

ਕਹੁ ਗੁਰ ਗਜ ਸਿਵ ਸਭੁ ਕੋ ਜਾਨੈ ॥

These morons know nothing, they wander about in ignorance,

Bhakti movement began in South (Tamil Nadu to be precise) and slowly spread to Northern parts of India. This movement was extremely popular because of its simple fundamentals which could be understood by even commonfolk. Vaishnavism, Shaivism etc… were already connecting with commonfolk from a long time and this Bhakti movement reinforced it by making the devotee feel a personal connection with the deity.

I serve the One Lord, and not any other. ||2||

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ ॥੫॥੧੫॥

ਏਕ ਦਿਵਸ ਮਨ ਭਈ ਉਮੰਗ ॥

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— Kabir, II.57, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

The young and the old drink milk pudding, but these fools eat the cow's body.

Hari is in the East, Allah is in the West.

ਪੂਰਬ ਜਨਮ ਹਉ ਤਪ ਕਾ ਹੀਨਾ ॥੧॥

Sain (a barber)

For a superficial McSikh who is interested only in separation and not enlightenment the views of Kabir can be easily shown as a denouncement of Hindu practices.

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 326

With inadequate devotion, how can anyone swim across? ||4||

If God be within the mosque, then to whom does this world belong?

He accepted even women (Sursuri and Padywati) as disciples. Bhagat Pipa and Dhanna were Rajput and Jat who were also his disciples.

ਗਉੜੀ ਕਬੀਰ ਜੀ ਪੰਚਪਦੇ ॥

Gauree, Kabeer Jee, Panch-Padas:

I have taken the One Formless Lord into my heart; I humbly worship Him there. ||3||